Works for:
Evens skin tone,
Anti-aging,
Anti-blemish
One step removed from the biologically active in skin form of vitamin A. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, retinal is proven to be effective against all signs of aging. It improves skin cell turnover, helps fight blemishes and clogged pores, can regulate excess oil production and even skin tone. Concentrations of 0.05% and 0.1% are shown to be effective. It can, however, be irritating
Works for:
Anti-oxidation
A berry extract that can have some anti-oxidant properties. It helps to preserve product formulations and improve their smell. It can be irritating
Water, Glycerin, Carthamus tinctorius oleosomes, Sodium acrylates copolymer, Niacinamide, Lecithin, Diglucosyl gallic acid, Copper lysinate/prolinate, Methylglucoside phosphate, Ceramide np, Gluconolactone, Sodium hyaluronate, Glycosaminoglycans, Hyaluronic acid, Retinal, Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl tripeptide-38, Ascorbyl palmitate, Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, Ergothioneine, Calcium gluconate, Phospholipids, Sphingolipids, Squalane, Phytosphingosine, Carthamus tinctorius seed oil, Simmondsia chinensis seed oil, Borago officinalis seed oil, Rubus chamaemorus seed oil, Butyrospermum parkii butter, Ubiquinone, Lonicera caprifolium flower extract, Lonicera japonica flower extract, Mel, Tocopherol, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Caprylhydroxamic acid, Caprylyl glycol, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium lactate, Hydrogenated palm glycerides citrate, Butylene glycol, Cyclodextrin, Carbomer, Dicaprylyl carbonate, Ethylhexyl stearate, Dimethicone, Hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin, Pentylene glycol, Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate, Citric acid, Trisodium edta, Benzyl alcohol, Phenoxyethanol, Polysorbate 20, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenethyl alcohol, Potassium sorbate, Sodium benzoate, Sodium dehydroacetate