Works for:
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
A preservative. Works by releasing formaldehyde. Can be irritating
Water, Butylene glycol, C12-15 alcohols, Avena sativa kernel extract, Glyceryl stearate, Peg-100 stearate, Carbomer, Methyl gluceth-20, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Unknown, Capric acid, Panthenol, Cetyl alcohol, Tocopheryl acetate, Retinyl palmitate, Allantoin, Hyaluronic acid, Aloe barbadensis extract, Sodium pca, Azulene, Tetrasodium edta, Polysorbate 20, Diazolidinyl urea, Unknown, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Vegetable oil, Parfum