Works for:
Exfoliation,
Anti-oxidation,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Mattifying
Two steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, retinol is proven to be effective against all signs of aging. It improves skin cell turnover, helps fight blemishes and clogged pores, can regulate excess oil production and even skin tone. It can, however, be quite irritating
Works for:
Anti-aging,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
Works for:
Moisturizing,
Antibacterial,
Anti-inflammatory,
Reduces irritation,
Reduces redness,
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging
Traditionally used to treat sunburns, dermatitis and inflammation, but evidence for its effectiveness is lacking. The extract can contain humectants that help attract water into the skin
Works for:
Moisturizing
One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant
Water, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice, Glycerin, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, Glyceryl stearate, Isocetyl stearate, Panthenol, Cetyl alcohol, Persea gratissima oil, Tocopheryl acetate, Tocopherol, Butyrospermum parkii butter, Propylene glycol stearate, Retinol, Palmitoyl oligopeptide, Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7, Acetyl hexapeptide-8, Acetyl octapeptide-3, Palmitoyl tripeptide-5, Dipeptide diaminobutyroyl benzylamide diacetate, Palmitoyl dipeptide-5 diaminobutyroyl hydroxythreonine, Palmitoyl dipeptide-5 diaminohydroxybutyrate, Retinyl palmitate, Ascorbyl palmitate, Phospholipids, Allantoin, Dimethicone, Pentylene glycol, Lecithin, Polysorbate 20, Glycolic acid, Arginine, Butylene glycol, Peg-100 stearate, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Stearoxytrimethylsilane, Stearyl alcohol, Hydrogenated lecithin, Edta, Carbomer, Alcohol, Sodium phytate, Propylene glycol, Diazolidinyl urea, Methylparaben, Propylparaben