Works for:
Anti-aging,
Anti-blemish,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
A very irritating fragrant ingredient
Water, Phenoxyethanol, Butylene glycol, Glycerin, Avena sativa kernel extract, Glycereth-7 triacetate, Unknown, Sodium fumarate, Panthenol, Tocopheryl acetate, Glyceryl stearate, Peg-100 stearate, Unknown, Dipropylene glycol, Avena sativa kernel extract, Stearyl alcohol, Sorbitan stearate, Palmitoyl oligopeptide, Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7, Avena sativa bran extract, Hydrolyzed soy protein, Phospholipids, Retinyl palmitate, Ascorbyl palmitate, Linoleic acid, Unknown, Sodium polyacrylate, Olea europaea fruit oil, Hydrogenated olive oil, Ppg-15 stearyl ether benzoate, Lactic acid, Dimethicone, Vitis vinifera seed extract, Citrus limon peel extract, Glycyrrhiza glabra root extract, Symphytum officinale extract, Arctium lappa root extract, Anthemis nobilis flower oil, Sodium pca, Allantoin, Decylene glycol, Menthoxypropanediol, Potassium cetyl phosphate, Ammonium glycyrrhizate, Chamomilla recutita flower extract, Arginine/lysine polypeptide, Unknown, Polysorbate 20, Propylene glycol, Carbomer, Disodium edta
