B Confident Day Cream

Name: B - Confident Day Cream
Brand: B

Efficacy18/100IrritancyHigh

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Works for

1 of 4 advertised claims delivered

Moisturizing

24 ingredients credited for this claim

Good support

What the product description says

“Confident Day Cream”

From product name

This product can help improve hydration of the skin with the two types of ingredients.

The first type is called “humectants”:
these ingredients help attract water. When humectants are on the surface of the skin, they “pull in” the moisture from the outside environment, or from within deeper layers of the skin. The following ingredients in this product do the job: anhydroxylitol, betaine.

This product also contains ingredients called “occlusives”. They help reduce the speed with which our skin loses moisture to the outside environment. These ingredients also help soften the upper layer of the skin, so it feels less tight and nicer to the touch. The following ingredients in this product do the job: dimethicone, helianthus annuus seed oil.

AnhydroxylitolEffect: HighHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and repair the skin barrir function~0.3–0.55%

BetaineEffect: HighHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and improves the product texture~0.25–0.5%

DimethiconeEffect: HighA silicone that helps to reduce water loss from the surface of the skin. Can temporarily "fill in" lines and wrinkles, absorb oil, and create a nice product finish~3.2–3.9%

Helianthus annuus seed oilEffect: HighA great emollient due to its high linoleic acid content. One of the most effective plant oils in helping skin hydration and repairing skin barrier function~0.15–0.3%

Hydroxypropyl bispalmitamide meaEffect: High~0.2–0.4%

Sodium hyaluronateEffect: HighOne of the best moisturizing ingredients. Attracts water into the upper layer of the skin~0.15–0.3%

PhytosterolsEffect: HighLipids that work as an emollient and can be helpful in repairing skin barrier function~0.2–0.35%

XylitylglucosideEffect: HighHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and repair the skin barrier function~0.45–0.65%

Diethylhexyl carbonateEffect: MediumHelps soften the upper layer of the skin~0.6–0.9%

GlucoseEffect: MediumHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin. Could be helpful in restoring the skin barrier function~0.15–0.25%

Hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivateEffect: MediumHelps soften the upper layer of the skin~0.2–0.4%

Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiablesEffect: MediumHelp soften the upper layer of the skin~0.15–0.3%

C12-15 alkyl benzoateEffect: MediumEnhances the product texture and makes it more spreadable. Helps reduce water loss from the outer layer of skin. Extands the shelf life by preventing bacteria growth~0.8–1.15%

Cetearyl alcoholEffect: MediumA non-drying alcohol. Works as an emollient. Helps water and oil mix together and creates a nice product texture~3.5–4.3%

Crambe abyssinica seed oilEffect: MediumHelps soften the upper layer of the skin~0.2–0.35%

CyclopentasiloxaneEffect: MediumA silicone that helps improve the product texture and spreadability. Can absorb oil creating a short-term mattifying effect on the skin~1.6–2%

Dimethicone crosspolymerEffect: MediumUsed to create a thicker product texture. Helps soften the upper layer of the skin and might be able to prevent moisture loss from its surface~0.15–0.3%

Peg-8Effect: LowUsed to create a nice product consistency~0.15–0.3%

Butylene glycolEffect: LowUsed to create a nice product texture and help delivery of other ingredients. Might be somewhat helpful in attracting water to the upper layer of the skin~0.15–0.25%

PanthenolEffect: High, below effective doseHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and can help improve skin barrier function~0.15–0.25%

AllantoinEffect: High, below effective doseHelps calm down inflammation in skin and can help reduce itching. Helps to repair the skin barrier and keep skin hydrated~0.15–0.25%

NiacinamideEffect: High, below effective doseIs proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture. The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production~0.25–0.5%

CyclohexasiloxaneEffect: Low, below effective doseA silicone that serves as an emollient. Helps create a nice non-greasy feels~0.45–0.65%

TocopherolEffect: Low, below effective dosePure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself~0.15–0.25%

Anti-blemish

3 ingredients credited for this claim

Weak support

What the product description says

“Evens skin tone – Niacinamide helps control blemishes and boost radiance.”

Source: Supderdrug

Effective ingredients missing or their concentration is too low.

Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extractEffect: Medium, below effective doseCan be helpful in reducing inflammation in skin, including inflamed acne. It can be irritating~0.15–0.3%

AllantoinEffect: Low, below effective doseHelps calm down inflammation in skin and can help reduce itching. Helps to repair the skin barrier and keep skin hydrated~0.15–0.25%

Anti-aging

4 ingredients credited for this claim

Weak support

What the product description says

“Protects – UVA/UVB filters to protect skin against premature signs of ageing”

Source: Supderdrug

Effective ingredients missing or their concentration is too low.

Ascorbic acidEffect: High, below effective doseThe most well-researched antioxidant that works in skin. Helps neutralize free radicals supporting collagen production, helping to even out the skin tone and preventing early signs of aging~0.1–0.15%

Ascorbyl palmitateEffect: Low, below effective doseBeing a lipid soluble form of vitamin C, it is more stable and can penetrate the skin better than L-Ascorbic acid. It is effective in protecting the skin from free radicals, as well as evening the skin tone, but is less effective in stimulating collagen production compared to L-Ascorbic acid.~0.15–0.3%

Evens skin tone

2 ingredients credited for this claim

Weak support

What the product description says

“Evens skin tone – Niacinamide helps control blemishes and boost radiance.”

Source: Supderdrug

Effective ingredients missing or their concentration is too low

Can it cause trouble?

Irritancy

26 flagged ingredients — patch-test recommended

High risk

We flagged 26 ingredients with irritancy potential. Severity depends on your sensitivity threshold; the table lists the worst offenders first.

IngredientFunctionIrritationEst. amount

Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamateOctinoxate. When used in higher concentrations, works as a sunscreen protecting the skin from UVB rays. When used in lower concentration, helps to preserve the product formulation. Is shown to be harmful to coral reefs - consider avoiding bathing in coral reef areas when wearing a product with this ingredient. It can be irritatingHigh~5.1–6.3%est.

4-methylbenzylidene camphorA UV filterHigh~1.9–2.3%est.

ParfumAn aromatic blend of unspecified and possibly irritating ingredientsHigh~0.1–0.25%est.

Oleyl alcoholUsed as a fragranceHigh~0.15–0.3%est.

LimoneneA common frangrance that can easily irritate skin, especially if exposed to air, light or heatHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

LinaloolA fragrance. Can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

Butylphenyl methylpropionalA fragrance. Can trigger allergic reactions and be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

Alpha-isomethyl iononeA fragrance. Potential allergen and can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

Hexyl cinnamalA fragrance with jasmine smell. A likely irritantHigh~0.15–0.3%est.

Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extractCan be helpful in reducing inflammation in skin, including inflamed acne. It can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.3%est.

GeraniolA fragrance. Can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

CitronellolA fragrance. Can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

HydroxycitronellalA fragrance. A likely allergen and can be irritatingHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

Benzyl salicylateA fragrance. Is a likely irritantHigh~0.15–0.25%est.

Ascorbic acidThe most well-researched antioxidant that works in skin. Helps neutralize free radicals supporting collagen production, helping to even out the skin tone and preventing early signs of agingHigh~0.1–0.15%est.

Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethaneAvobenzone. An organic, or so-called "chemical" UV filter. Protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Needs to be combined with other filters in a formulation to be stable.Medium~3–3.7%est.

Aluminum starch octenylsuccinateUsed to thicken the product's consistencyMedium~1.1–1.3%est.

Sodium stearoyl glutamateHelps oil and water mix togetherMedium~0.3–0.5%est.

Crambe abyssinica seed oilHelps soften the upper layer of the skinMedium~0.2–0.35%est.

Caprylhydroxamic acidA preservativeMedium~0.15–0.25%est.

Disodium edtaStabilizes the product formulationMedium~0.15–0.25%est.

MethylpropanediolHelps dissolve other ingredients in a formulationMedium~0.15–0.25%est.

Peg-8Used to create a nice product consistencyMedium~0.15–0.3%est.

PhytosterolsLipids that work as an emollient and can be helpful in repairing skin barrier functionMedium~0.2–0.35%est.

Ascorbyl palmitateBeing a lipid soluble form of vitamin C, it is more stable and can penetrate the skin better than L-Ascorbic acid. It is effective in protecting the skin from free radicals, as well as evening the skin tone, but is less effective in stimulating collagen production compared to L-Ascorbic acid.Medium~0.15–0.3%est.

Citric acidCan work as an exfoliant but is typically used to adjust the product pHMedium~0.05–0.15%est.

Comedogenic

2 ingredients rated 2 or more on the 0–5 pore-clogging scale

2 flagged

These ingredients have a comedogenic rating of 2 or more on a 0–5 scale; the table shows each one's rating. In leave-on products they can clog pores in acne-prone skin.

IngredientFunctionRatingEst. amount

Oleyl alcoholUsed as a fragrance3/5~0.15–0.3%est.

Cetearyl alcoholA non-drying alcohol. Works as an emollient. Helps water and oil mix together and creates a nice product texture2/5~3.5–4.3%est.

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Ingredients

Filter by role to see what each ingredient is doing.

Water~45–55%

Irritation risk: Low

Plain old water

More about Water

Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate~5.1–6.3%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

Works for

Sun protection

Octinoxate. When used in higher concentrations, works as a sunscreen protecting the skin from UVB rays. When used in lower concentration, helps to preserve the product formulation. Is shown to be harmful to coral reefs - consider avoiding bathing in coral reef areas when wearing a product with this ingredient. It can be irritating

More about Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate

Cetearyl alcohol~3.5–4.3%

Comedogenic 2/5

Irritation risk: Low
Comedogenicity: 2/5

Works for

CleansingMoisturizing

A non-drying alcohol. Works as an emollient. Helps water and oil mix together and creates a nice product texture

More about Cetearyl alcohol

Dimethicone~3.2–3.9%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

MoisturizingMattifying

A silicone that helps to reduce water loss from the surface of the skin. Can temporarily "fill in" lines and wrinkles, absorb oil, and create a nice product finish

More about Dimethicone

Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane~3–3.7%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Sun protection

Avobenzone. An organic, or so-called "chemical" UV filter. Protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Needs to be combined with other filters in a formulation to be stable.

More about Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane

Propanediol~1.9–2.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Acts as a solvent for other ingredients. Speeds up the absorption of other ingredients into the skin

More about Propanediol

Cyclopentasiloxane~1.6–2%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

MoisturizingMattifying

A silicone that helps improve the product texture and spreadability. Can absorb oil creating a short-term mattifying effect on the skin

More about Cyclopentasiloxane

4-methylbenzylidene camphor~1.9–2.3%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A UV filter

More about 4-methylbenzylidene camphor

Aluminum starch octenylsuccinate~1.1–1.3%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Used to thicken the product's consistency

More about Aluminum starch octenylsuccinate

C12-15 alkyl benzoate~0.8–1.15%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Enhances the product texture and makes it more spreadable. Helps reduce water loss from the outer layer of skin. Extands the shelf life by preventing bacteria growth

More about C12-15 alkyl benzoate

Diethylhexyl carbonate~0.6–0.9%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps soften the upper layer of the skin

More about Diethylhexyl carbonate

Xylitylglucoside~0.45–0.65%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and repair the skin barrier function

More about Xylitylglucoside

Cyclohexasiloxane~0.45–0.65%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

A silicone that serves as an emollient. Helps create a nice non-greasy feels

More about Cyclohexasiloxane

Anhydroxylitol~0.3–0.55%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and repair the skin barrir function

More about Anhydroxylitol

Ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymer~0.3–0.55%

Irritation risk: Low

Increases thickness of a product. Texture enhancer for oil-in-water emulsions

More about Ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymer

Betaine~0.25–0.5%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and improves the product texture

More about Betaine

Niacinamide~0.25–0.5%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Anti-blemishEvens skin toneMoisturizingAnti-agingReduces irritationReduces rednessAnti-inflammatoryAntibacterial

Is proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture. The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production

More about Niacinamide

Sodium stearoyl glutamate~0.3–0.5%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Cleansing

Helps oil and water mix together

More about Sodium stearoyl glutamate

Crambe abyssinica seed oil~0.2–0.35%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps soften the upper layer of the skin

More about Crambe abyssinica seed oil

Hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivate~0.2–0.4%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps soften the upper layer of the skin

More about Hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivate

Phenoxyethanol~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

A preservative. It helps prevent bacterial growth in cosmetic products

More about Phenoxyethanol

Dimethicone crosspolymer~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Used to create a thicker product texture. Helps soften the upper layer of the skin and might be able to prevent moisture loss from its surface

More about Dimethicone crosspolymer

Xylitol~0.1–0.2%

Irritation risk: Low

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and repair the skin barrier function

More about Xylitol

Helianthus annuus seed oil~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

A great emollient due to its high linoleic acid content. One of the most effective plant oils in helping skin hydration and repairing skin barrier function

More about Helianthus annuus seed oil

Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Used to stabilize product formulations and create a nice product texture

More about Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer

Parfum~0.1–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

An aromatic blend of unspecified and possibly irritating ingredients

More about Parfum

Caprylhydroxamic acid~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

A preservative

More about Caprylhydroxamic acid

Xanthan gum~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Cleansing

Used to create a thicker product consistency

More about Xanthan gum

Panthenol~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Reduces rednessMoisturizingReduces irritation

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and can help improve skin barrier function

More about Panthenol

Disodium edta~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Stabilizes the product formulation

More about Disodium edta

Allantoin~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

MoisturizingAnti-inflammatoryReduces rednessAnti-blemishReduces irritationExfoliation

Helps calm down inflammation in skin and can help reduce itching. Helps to repair the skin barrier and keep skin hydrated

More about Allantoin

Methylpropanediol~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Helps dissolve other ingredients in a formulation

More about Methylpropanediol

Butylene glycol~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Used to create a nice product texture and help delivery of other ingredients. Might be somewhat helpful in attracting water to the upper layer of the skin

More about Butylene glycol

Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiables~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Help soften the upper layer of the skin

More about Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiables

Peg-8~0.15–0.3%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Moisturizing

Used to create a nice product consistency

More about Peg-8

Glucose~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin. Could be helpful in restoring the skin barrier function

More about Glucose

Oleyl alcohol~0.15–0.3%

Comedogenic 3/5Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High
Comedogenicity: 3/5

Used as a fragrance

More about Oleyl alcohol

Phytosterols~0.2–0.35%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Moisturizing

Lipids that work as an emollient and can be helpful in repairing skin barrier function

More about Phytosterols

Tocopherol~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Anti-oxidationMoisturizingAnti-inflammatoryAnti-aging

Pure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself

More about Tocopherol

Ethyl ferulate~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

More about Ethyl ferulate

Biosaccharide gum-4~0.15–0.25%

Irritation risk: Low

Helps improve the product texture

More about Biosaccharide gum-4

Limonene~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A common frangrance that can easily irritate skin, especially if exposed to air, light or heat

More about Limonene

Linalool~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Can be irritating

More about Linalool

Butylphenyl methylpropional~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Can trigger allergic reactions and be irritating

More about Butylphenyl methylpropional

Sodium hyaluronate~0.15–0.3%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Attracts water into the upper layer of the skin

More about Sodium hyaluronate

Alpha-isomethyl ionone~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Potential allergen and can be irritating

More about Alpha-isomethyl ionone

Ascorbyl palmitate~0.15–0.3%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Works for

Anti-oxidationAnti-aging

Being a lipid soluble form of vitamin C, it is more stable and can penetrate the skin better than L-Ascorbic acid. It is effective in protecting the skin from free radicals, as well as evening the skin tone, but is less effective in stimulating collagen production compared to L-Ascorbic acid.

More about Ascorbyl palmitate

Hexyl cinnamal~0.15–0.3%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance with jasmine smell. A likely irritant

More about Hexyl cinnamal

Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract~0.15–0.3%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

Works for

Anti-blemishAnti-oxidationAntibacterial

Can be helpful in reducing inflammation in skin, including inflamed acne. It can be irritating

More about Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract

Geraniol~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Can be irritating

More about Geraniol

Citronellol~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Can be irritating

More about Citronellol

Hydroxycitronellal~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. A likely allergen and can be irritating

More about Hydroxycitronellal

Hydroxypropyl bispalmitamide mea~0.2–0.4%

Irritation risk: Low

Works for

Moisturizing

More about Hydroxypropyl bispalmitamide mea

Benzyl salicylate~0.15–0.25%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

A fragrance. Is a likely irritant

More about Benzyl salicylate

Citric acid~0.05–0.15%

Irritant · medium

Irritation risk: Medium

Can work as an exfoliant but is typically used to adjust the product pH

More about Citric acid

Ascorbic acid~0.1–0.15%

Irritant · high

Irritation risk: High

Works for

Anti-agingEvens skin toneAnti-oxidation

The most well-researched antioxidant that works in skin. Helps neutralize free radicals supporting collagen production, helping to even out the skin tone and preventing early signs of aging

More about Ascorbic acid

Ingredient list view

Water, Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, Cetearyl alcohol, Dimethicone, Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane, Propanediol, Cyclopentasiloxane, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, Aluminum starch octenylsuccinate, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, Diethylhexyl carbonate, Xylitylglucoside, Cyclohexasiloxane, Anhydroxylitol, Ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymer, Betaine, Niacinamide, Sodium stearoyl glutamate, Crambe abyssinica seed oil, Hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivate, Phenoxyethanol, Dimethicone crosspolymer, Xylitol, Helianthus annuus seed oil, Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer, Parfum, Caprylhydroxamic acid, Xanthan gum, Panthenol, Disodium edta, Allantoin, Methylpropanediol, Butylene glycol, Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiables, Peg-8, Glucose, Oleyl alcohol, Phytosterols, Tocopherol, Ethyl ferulate, Biosaccharide gum-4, Limonene, Linalool, Butylphenyl methylpropional, Sodium hyaluronate, Alpha-isomethyl ionone, Ascorbyl palmitate, Hexyl cinnamal, Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract, Geraniol, Citronellol, Hydroxycitronellal, Hydroxypropyl bispalmitamide mea, Benzyl salicylate, Citric acid, Ascorbic acid

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Worth comparing, line by line.

Match % combines shared ingredients, the first five ingredients, shared actives and hero ingredients, irritancy (lower counts in the alternative's favour), texture and body area. Only products in the same routine step are compared.

Side-by-side comparison of this product against its closest alternatives
	BConfident Day CreamYOUR PRODUCT	OleHenriksenStrength Trainer Peptide Boost Moisturiser	CetaphilRestoring Water Gel	Dr Sam'sFlawless Moisturiser
Match	—	83%	83%	82%
Price	$0.40	$42.99+$42.59	$19.79+$19.39	$33.05+$32.65
Shared key ingredients	—	7 of 15	7 of 15	7 of 15
Key difference	—	Acetyl Octapeptide-3	Urea	Glycerin
Irritancy	High	High	Low	Low
Drying alcohol	—	—	—	—
	View product	Shop	Shop	Shop

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Sources cited in this review

Every concentration estimate and effectiveness label is anchored to one of these 20 studies and safety reviews.

1
Dimethicone as a protective ingredient in topical medicationsjaad.org
2
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Dimethicone Copolyoljournals.sagepub.com
3
Niacinamide - mechanisms of action and its topical use in dermatologyncbi.nlm.nih.gov
4
Gehring, W. (2004). Nicotinic acid/niacinamide and the skin. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 3(2), 88–93. doi:10.1111/j.1473-2130.2004.00115.x ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
5
Effect of Olive and Sunflower Seed Oil on the Adult Skin Barrier: Implications for Neonatal Skin Careonlinelibrary.wiley.com
6
Topically Applied Sunflower Seed Oil Prevents Invasive Bacterial Infections in Preterm Infants in Egyptjournals.lww.com
7
Effect of topically applied lipids on surfactant-irritated skinonlinelibrary.wiley.com
8
Impact of topical oils on the skin barrier: possible implications for neonatal health in developing countriesonlinelibrary.wiley.com
9
Skin moisturizing effects of panthenol-based formulationspdfs.semanticscholar.org
10
Safety Assessment of Panthenol, Pantothenic Acid, and Derivatives as Used in Cosmeticscir-safety.org
11
Profile of wound healing process induced by allantoinscielo.br
12
Topical Glucose Induces Claudin-1 and Filaggrin Expression in a Mouse Model of Atopic Dermatitis and in Keratinocyte Culture, Exerting Anti-inflammatory Effects by Repairing Skin Barrier Functionncbi.nlm.nih.gov
13
Vitamin E in dermatologyncbi.nlm.nih.gov
14
Vitamin E and Skin Healthlpi.oregonstate.edu
15
Hyaluronic acid: A key molecule in skin agingncbi.nlm.nih.gov
16
Hyaluronan (Hyaluronic Acid): a natural moisturizer for skin careresearchgate.net
17
Allergic contact dermatitis induced by rosemary leaf extract in a cleansing gelpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
18
Safety Assessment of Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosemary)-Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmeticsjournals.sagepub.com
19
Rosmarinus officinalis Extract Suppresses Propionibacterium acnes–Induced Inflammatory Responsesliebertpub.com
20
Annex I: Clinical evidence regarding sensitisation to individual fragrance chemicals and to natural extractsec.europa.eu

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