Works for:
Mattifying,
Anti-aging,
Anti-blemish,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation,
Anti-oxidation
Two steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, retinol is proven to be effective against all signs of aging. It improves skin cell turnover, helps fight blemishes and clogged pores, can regulate excess oil production and even skin tone. It can, however, be quite irritating
Works for:
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
Water, Glycerin, Myristyl nicotinate, Butyrospermum parkii butter, Di-c12-15 alkyl fumarate, Caprylic/capric/myristic/stearic triglyceride, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, Glyceryl stearate, Propanediol, Steareth-2, Myristyl myristate, Dimethicone, Hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivate, Steareth-21, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Pentylene glycol, Retinol, Retinyl palmitate, Copper tripeptide-1, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder, Resveratrol, Sorbitan oleate, Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiables, Caesalpinia spinosa gum, Sodium hyaluronate, Hexapeptide-3, Jojoba esters, Panthenol, Tocopherol, Sodium ascorbate, Bisabolol, Enteromorpha compressa extract, Salix nigra bark extract, Tocopheryl acetate, Zingiber officinale root extract, Caprylyl glycol, Acrylamide/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer, Silica, Stearyl alcohol, Lactic acid, Isohexadecane, Xanthan gum, Polysorbate 80, Butylene glycol, Bht, Peg-40 hydrogenated castor oil, Potassium sorbate, Citric acid, Parfum, Benzyl alcohol, Benzoic acid, Sorbic acid, Disodium edta, Sodium hydroxide, Phenoxyethanol, Chlorphenesin