Works for:
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
Works for:
Anti-oxidation
An essential oil. Can be irritating. Can become an allergen with oxidation
Works for:
Cleansing,
Moisturizing
A non-drying alcohol that works to soften the skin and stabilize product formulations helping oil and water mix together
Works for:
Moisturizing,
Mattifying
A silicone that helps to reduce water loss from the surface of the skin. Can temporarily "fill in" lines and wrinkles, absorb oil, and create a nice product finish
Water, Cetyl alcohol, Dimethicone, Niacinamide, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice, Polyglyceryl-3 stearate, Cetyl esters, Cetyl ethylhexanoate, Diethylhexyl succinate, Octyldodecanol, Tocopheryl linoleate/oleate, Panthenol, Tocopheryl acetate, Retinyl palmitate, Pelargonium graveolens flower oil, Ahnfeltia concinna extract, Ci 15850, Unknown, Algae, Tocopherol, Camellia sinensis leaf extract, Citrus aurantium bergamia fruit extract, Coriandrum sativum fruit/leaf extract, Cupressus sempervirens leaf/stem extract, Fucus vesiculosus extract, Glycine soja seed extract, Jasminum officinale flower/leaf extract, Lavandula angustifolia extract, Plumeria rubra flower extract, Prunus persica fruit extract, Rose extract, Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract, Vanilla planifolia fruit extract, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Butylene glycol, Sodium benzoate, Chlorphenesin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polysorbate 80, Behenyl alcohol, Cetyl phosphate, Sodium hydroxide, Isohexadecane, Acrylamide/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer