An aromatic blend of unspecified and possibly irritating ingredients
Works for:
Anti-aging,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
Water, Isononyl isononanoate, Butylene glycol dicaprylate/dicaprate, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Sodium acrylates copolymer, Glyceryl stearate citrate, Parfum, Tocopheryl acetate, Glycerin, Lecithin, Retinyl palmitate, Hydrolyzed soy flour, Sodium hyaluronate, Methylsilanol mannuronate, Soluble collagen, Tocopherol, Nicotiana sylvestris leaf cell culture, Acetyl tetrapeptide-5, Aesculus hippocastanum extract, Propylene glycol, Disodium edta, Bha, Bht, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbic acid, Ethylhexylglycerin