
“This all-in-one vitamin C brightening serum works to even out uneven skin tone, remedy dark spots, and reduce eventual signs of aging.”
This product can help reduce and prevent fine lines and wrinkles, improve skin elasticity and firmness because it contains gluconolactone.
These ingredients in the product can also be helpful, even though there is less evidence for their effectiveness: retinyl palmitate.
Keep in mind that it typically takes at least 6 weeks to notice any results because the changes that are needed to improve fine lines and elasticity happen in the deeper layers of the skin. No topical anti-aging product can “erase” wrinkles or fully reverse signs of aging.
“This all-in-one vitamin C brightening serum works to even out uneven skin tone, remedy dark spots, and reduce eventual signs of aging.”
This product can help reduce hypepigmentation and even out the skin tone because it contains the following effective ingredients: gluconolactone
The following ingredient (ingredients) in this product might be helpful, but there is no evidence to confirm that it actually can help even out the skin tone: retinyl palmitate.
Keep in mind that you would need to apply any topical skincare targetted at hypigmentation consistently for a couple of months to get a result. No topical skincare product can help get rid of hyperpigmentation (including post-acne marks and age spots) instantly.
“Provides light hydration, making it suitable for sensitive skin”
This product can help improve hydration of the skin with the two types of ingredients.
The first type is called “humectants”:
these ingredients help attract water.
When humectants are on the surface of the skin, they “pull in” the moisture from the outside environment, or from
within deeper layers of the skin. The following ingredients in this product do the job:
arginine, glycerin.
This product also contains ingredients called “occlusives”. They help reduce the speed with which our skin loses moisture to the outside environment. These ingredients also help soften the upper layer of the skin, so it feels less tight and nicer to the touch. The following ingredients in this product do the job: arginine.
This product contains antioxidants (camellia oleifera leaf extract) that can help neutralize free radicals in skin. By doing so, they can lessen the damage the skin gets from the UV light (sun).
The following ingredients - gluconolactone also can have an antioxidant effect, but there is less evidence to confirm their effectiveness in skin.
This product can help exfoliate the skin. In other words, it helps break down the bonds between dead cells on the surface of the skin and speed up the skin turnover. Skin often appears softer and brighter after exfoliation, but overdoing it can result in disrupted skin barrier. The following ingredient is doing the exfoliating job in this product: gluconolactone.
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Filter by role to see what each ingredient is doing.
Acts as a solvent for other ingredients. Speeds up the absorption of other ingredients into the skin
More about PropanediolA polyhydroxy acid (PHA) that helps shed the dead cells from the skin surface revealing smoother skin. Is believed to be genter than AHAs. It helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and can stimulate production of skin's own hyaluronic acid resulting in improved hydration levels. It has been shown to be helpful against acne and clogged pores if used consistently (e.g over a period of 12 weeks) in high enough concentration. It can help reduce fine lines and wrinkles and improve skin tone with long-term application. Can help neutralize free radicals
More about GluconolactoneAn amino acid that is naturally present in skin and helps keep it hydrated. When used together with AHAs, it can reduce their irritating effect on the skin
More about ArginineUsed to thicken product formulations and create gel-like textures
More about HydroxyethylcelluloseOne of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant
More about GlycerinHelps oil and water mix together. Can be used as a cleansing agent
More about Caprylyl/capryl glucosideHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and helps to improve appearance of the product
More about Calcium gluconateEmollients that are naturaly present in skin. In addition, they help water and oil mix together in the product
More about PhospholipidsA plant extract that can help neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation, even though it is not usually used in sufficient concentration in cosmetics
More about Camellia oleifera leaf extractA plant extract that can contain an antioxidant compound
More about Citrullus lanatus fruit extractUsed as a fragrance. Can be irritating and cause photosensitivity
More about Citrus limon fruit extractA more stable but less bio-available form of vitamin E compared to Tocopherol. Might help moisturize and protect the skin from free radicals, but mostly used in low concentrations to stabilize other ingredients.
More about Tocopheryl acetateThree steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
More about Retinyl palmitateHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin and may help reduce inflammation in skin
More about Pantothenic acidBeing a lipid soluble form of vitamin C, it is more stable and can penetrate the skin better than L-Ascorbic acid. It is effective in protecting the skin from free radicals, as well as evening the skin tone, but is less effective in stimulating collagen production compared to L-Ascorbic acid.
More about Ascorbyl palmitateA preservative that comes from radishes fermented by a bacteria. New research suggests that the preservation properties in the ingredient come from an ammonium salt that is not present naturally in radish root but used in its cultivation. Is problematic because the exact amount of the preservative agents is difficult to determine
More about Leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrateA fruit extract that might help to attract water to the upper layer of the skin, but there is no evidence for any other benefits to the skin
More about Ananas sativus fruit extractHelps adjust the product pH and stabilize the formulation
More about Disodium phosphateHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin. Could be helpful in restoring the skin barrier function
More about GlucoseAn aromatic blend of unspecified and possibly irritating ingredients
More about ParfumWater, Propanediol, Gluconolactone, Arginine, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Glycerin, Caprylyl/capryl glucoside, Calcium gluconate, Phospholipids, Phytonadione, Camellia oleifera leaf extract, Citrullus lanatus fruit extract, Citrus limon fruit extract, Tocopheryl acetate, Retinyl palmitate, Pantothenic acid, Ascorbyl palmitate, Cholecalciferol, Leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate, Sodium benzoate, Ananas sativus fruit extract, Disodium phosphate, Glucose, Potassium sorbate, Parfum
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Match % combines shared ingredients, the first five ingredients, shared actives and hero ingredients, irritancy (lower counts in the alternative's favour), texture and body area. Only products in the same routine step are compared.
| Clean Skin ClubVitamin C Brightening BoosterYOUR PRODUCT | ExuvianceVespera Bionic Serum | SkingredientsSkin Veg Hydrating Hyaluronic Acid Serum | psaGOALS Multi Acids & Probiotics Perfecting Night Serum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Match | — | 60% | 60% | 59% |
| Price | $25.95 | $84.00+$58.05 | — | $46.00+$20.05 |
| Shared key ingredients | — | 4 of 6 | 3 of 6 | 2 of 6 |
| Key difference | — | Lactobionic Acid | Sodium Hyaluronate | Salicylic Acid |
| Irritancy | High | Medium | Low | Medium |
| Drying alcohol | — | — | — | — |
| View product | Shop | Shop | Shop |
More alternatives: PSA Skin GOALS Multi Acids & Probiotics Perfecting Night SerumFourth Ray Beauty Avocado + Aloe Double Shot Serum
Every concentration estimate and effectiveness label is anchored to one of these 15 studies and safety reviews.
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