I.D. Swiss Botanicals Deep Hydrating Serum Rich in Hyaluronic Acid

One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant

One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Attracts water into the upper layer of the skin

A good emollient that helps soften the skin and helps repair its barrier function. It can clog pores if used in high concentrations.

A plant oil that due to its high linoleic acid content can help strengthen skin's barrier function and soften its upper layer

A marine extract that helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin. It is claimed to have anti-inflammatory properties but research is lacking

Helps attract water to the upper layer of the skin. Could be helpful in restoring the skin barrier function

Helps to soften the upper layer of the skin without creating a greasy texture

Helps soften the upper layer of the skin and create a nice product texture

An emollient that can also help water and oil mix together, as well as prevent bacteria growth in products

Lecithin derivative. It helps oil and water mix together and can enhance penetration of other ingredients. It helps soften the upper layer of the skin

Used to preserve products, dissolve other ingredients and create a nice product texture

Helps to stabilize the product formulation while softening the upper layer of the skin. Can be irritating

A great emollient due to its high linoleic acid content. One of the most effective plant oils in helping skin hydration and repairing skin barrier function

An exfoliating and moisturizing alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). Typically causes less irritation than other AHAs, for example, glycolic acid. At high concentrations (about 15%), lactic acid can help reduce lines and wrinkles. Recent studies show that lactic acid can support the "good" bacteria living on skin's surface (healthy skin microbiome)

Used mostly for creating emulsions - helping oil and water mix together. Helps soften the upper layer of the skin

Pure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself

An exfoliating and moisturizing alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). Typically causes less irritation than other AHAs, for example, glycolic acid. At high concentrations (about 15%), lactic acid can help reduce lines and wrinkles. Recent studies show that lactic acid can support the "good" bacteria living on skin's surface (healthy skin microbiome)

Pure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself