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“Phormula 3-10 Eye Intensive | Anti-Aging Eye Gel | Erno Laszlo”
Effective ingredients missing or their concentration is too low.
This product can help improve hydration of the skin with the two types of ingredients.
The first type is called “humectants”:
these ingredients help attract water.
When humectants are on the surface of the skin, they “pull in” the moisture from the outside environment, or from
within deeper layers of the skin. The following ingredients in this product do the job:
glycerin, sodium hyaluronate.
This product also contains ingredients called “occlusives”. They help reduce the speed with which our skin loses moisture to the outside environment. These ingredients also help soften the upper layer of the skin, so it feels less tight and nicer to the touch. The following ingredients in this product do the job: squalane, canola oil.
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Filter by role to see what each ingredient is doing.
One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant
More about GlycerinUsed to create a nice product texture and help delivery of other ingredients. Might be somewhat helpful in attracting water to the upper layer of the skin
More about Butylene glycolForms a protective film on the surface of the skin to prevent moisture loss. Gives a velvety feel to products while reducing tackiness
More about Isononyl isononanoateActs as a solvent for other ingredients. Speeds up the absorption of other ingredients into the skin
More about PropanediolA sugar that attracts water to the upper layer of the skin
More about TrehaloseIncreases thickness of a product. Texture enhancer for oil-in-water emulsions
More about Ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymerA plant oil that can help soften the upper layer of the skin
More about Canola oilA gelling agent that thickens the product consistency and leaves the skin with a velvety finish
More about Hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymerAn oil naturally present in skin. Works as an emollient to soften the skin and form a protective layer on its surface without a greasy feeling.
More about SqualaneHelps create a thicker or gel-like product texture. It is not a surfactant but can be used in gentle cleansing formulations
More about CarbomerHelps preserve products and creates a nice product texture
More about Caprylyl glycolHelps attract water to the upper layer of the skin
More about Malus domestica fruit extractA good mix of fatty acids that forms a protective layer on the skin. Improves the shelf life of products. Derived from coconut and glycerin
More about Caprylic/capric triglycerideOne of the best moisturizing ingredients. Attracts water into the upper layer of the skin
More about Sodium hyaluronateHelps soften the upper layer of the skin
More about Mauritia flexuosa fruit oilHelps oil and water mix together
More about Sorbitan isostearateIs proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture. The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production
More about NiacinamideCan work as an exfoliant but is typically used to adjust the product pH
More about Citric acidPure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself
More about TocopherolA plant extract that might have some anti-oxidant properties but evidence of effectiveness in skin is lacking
More about Rubus idaeus leaf extractWater, Glycerin, Butylene glycol, 1,2-hexanediol, Isononyl isononanoate, Propanediol, Trehalose, Ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymer, Dipentaerythrityl hexacaprylate/hexacaprate, Canola oil, Hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, Squalane, Carbomer, Caprylyl glycol, Malus domestica fruit extract, Zingiber officinale extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, Polysorbate 60, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium hyaluronate, Mauritia flexuosa fruit oil, Crataegus monogyna flower extract, Jasminum sambac flower extract, Sorbitan isostearate, Niacinamide, Citric acid, Capsicum annuum extract, Tocopherol, Opuntia tuna fruit extract, Rubus idaeus leaf extract
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Every concentration estimate and effectiveness label is anchored to one of these 9 studies and safety reviews.
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