Works for:
Anti-aging,
Anti-blemish,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
An aromatic blend of unspecified and possibly irritating ingredients
Water, Decyl oleate, Cetearyl alcohol, Glycerin, Dicaprylyl carbonate, Glyceryl stearate, Sesamum indicum seed oil, Peg-100 stearate, Macadamia integrifolia seed oil, Erythritol, Panthenol, Phenoxyethanol, Glyceryl linoleate, Tocopheryl acetate, Retinyl palmitate, Isomalt, Parfum, Glyceryl oleate, Magnesium aluminum silicate, Dimethicone, Glyceryl palmitate, Disodium edta, Xanthan gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Lecithin, Glyceryl linolenate, 3-o-ethyl ascorbic acid, Tocopherol, Sodium dehydroacetate, Helianthus annuus seed oil, Citric acid, Sodium benzoate, Potassium sorbate, Benzyl alcohol, Lonicera caprifolium flower extract, Lonicera japonica flower extract, Homarine hcl, Pantolactone, Benzoic acid, Dehydroacetic acid, Rhododendron ferrugineum leaf cell culture extract, Lactic acid, Glycine soja oil, Ci 19140, Ci 15510