Works for:
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Evens skin tone,
Exfoliation
Three steps removed from the active form of vitamin A - retinoic acid. To have an effect in the skin, it first needs to be converted twice to become the retinoic acid. This means it is less potent than retinol, but could also be less irritating. Once converted to the retinoic acid in the skin, it helps against all signs of aging, improves skin cell turnover and helps fight blemishes and clogged pores. However, in many cosmetic formulations, it is used in a concentration that is too low to have the full effect
A plant extract that contains small percentage of AHAs. Is unlikely to have any skin benefit due the small concentration of the active compounds
Works for:
Moisturizing
An emollient that helps soften the skin and is used to improve product texture and stability
Works for:
Anti-blemish,
Anti-aging,
Moisturizing,
Evens skin tone,
Reduces irritation,
Reduces redness,
Antibacterial,
Anti-inflammatory
Is proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture.
The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production
Water, Cetyl palmitate, Niacinamide, Glycerin, Acer saccharum extract, Cetyl alcohol, Unknown, Linoleamidopropyl pg-dimonium chloride phosphate, Ceteareth-12, Coco-caprylate/caprate, Cyclotetrasiloxane, Cyclopentasiloxane, Peg/ppg-18/18 dimethicone, Polysorbate 80, Glycine soja sterols, Squalane, Carbomer, Tocopheryl acetate, Sodium hydroxide, Triticum vulgare germ oil, Retinyl palmitate, Sodium hyaluronate, Mannitol, Cellulose, Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, Acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, Citric acid, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl glycol, Sorbic acid, Ultramarines, Ci 77007
