PRODUCT REVIEW
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The Purest Solutions - Niacinamide %5 + Zinc Pca %1 Intensive Pore Tightening & Lightening Serum TPS100
Price: $11.99
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What can the product work for?
Anti-aging
What does the product description say?
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
niacinamide
1.3% -
1.9%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
Is proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture.
The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production
tocopherol
0.3% -
0.7%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Insufficient!
Pure form of vitamin E. Can help moisturise and protect the skin from free radicals. Often used to help stabilise other ingredients or the formula itself
Moisturizing
What does the product description say?
squalane
5% -
7.5%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
An oil naturally present in skin. Works as an emollient to soften the skin and form a protective layer on its surface without a greasy feeling.
glycerin
1.1% -
1.6%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant
hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate
1.7% -
2.6%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
Attracts water into the upper layer of the skin
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Anti-blemish
niacinamide
1.3% -
1.9%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
Is proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture.
The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness:
MEDIUM
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
Anti-oxidation
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness: HIGH
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
pyrus malus fruit extract
2.8% -
4.2%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness:
LOW
Can have some moisturizing properties due to its sugar content
phytosteryl/octyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate
0.3% -
0.75%
Irritation risk:
Concentration: Effectiveness:
LOW
A mix of amino acids and plant-based lipids. Helps to soften the upper layer of the skin and reduce water loss over time
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Exfoliation
Honesty check
How honest is this product?
Promise | Can it deliver? |
---|---|
Anti-aging | |
Moisturizing |
Total Promises Fulfilled score:
100/100.
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Can it cause trouble?
- Overall product irritation risk
- Acne & comedogenic risk ingredients: 1
Potential irritants
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Anti-aging,
Anti-oxidation,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
pyrus malus fruit extract
2.8% -
4.2%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Moisturizing,
Anti-oxidation
Can have some moisturizing properties due to its sugar content
Show more
Comodogenic ingredients
cetearyl alcohol
0.55% -
1.3%
Irritation risk: Comedogenicity: Medium
Works for:
Cleansing,
Moisturizing
A non-drying alcohol. Works as an emollient. Helps water and oil mix together and creates a nice product texture
User reviews (0)
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Honest Beauty - Honestly Pure Retinol Serum | numbuzin - No. 3 Skin Softening Serum Sponsored | The Honest Company - Honestly Pure Retinyl Serum | The Purest Solutions - Niacinamide %5 + Zinc Pca %1 Intensive Pore Tightening & Lightening Serum TPS100 | REVOLUTION SKINCARE - Hylaboost Quadruple Hyaluronic Serum | PillowtalkDerm - Major Fade Hyper Serum | BYOMA - Brightening Serum | BalmLabs - ClearBalm Serum Hydrator | ADVANCED CLINICALS - 5% Niacinamide Serum | numbuzin - No. 3 Skin Softening Serum | Awake Beauty - Glow Pill Super Serum | Swisse Skincare - Vitamin C 10% Brightening Booster Serum | |
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WIMJ similarity score |
70%
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72%
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71%
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71%
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70%
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70%
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Key ingredients |
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Other: | Common:
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Other:
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Other: | Common:
Other:
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Other: | Common: Other:
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Other: | Common:
Other:
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Irritancy | IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
MEDIUM
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
| IRRITANCY
LOW
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Potential Irritants |
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Ingredients & concentrations
All ingredients
Key Actives
niacinamide
1.3% -
1.9%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Evens skin tone,
Moisturizing,
Anti-aging,
Anti-blemish,
Reduces irritation,
Reduces redness,
Antibacterial,
Anti-inflammatory
Is proven to be effective in reducing blemishes, evening out skin tone and helping to improve lines and wrinkles. It helps the skin to repair sun damage, calm down inflammation and keep maintain good levels of moisture.
The concentration of about 2% is effective for supporting the skin barrier and evening out the skin tone. Concentration of 4-6% is better for helping with acne and balancing the sebum production
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Anti-aging,
Anti-oxidation,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
Show more
Potential irritants
retinyl linoleate
2.1% -
3.2%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Anti-aging,
Anti-oxidation,
Evens skin tone,
Anti-blemish
An ester of a retinoid and linoleic acid. Three steps removed from the bioactive form of retinoid, retinoic acid. Once converted to retinoic acid in skin, it can help reduce wrinkles, stimulate collagen production, even out skin tone and reduce blemishes. The concentrations used in cosmetic products are often not high enough to have a positive effect in skin.
pyrus malus fruit extract
2.8% -
4.2%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Moisturizing,
Anti-oxidation
Can have some moisturizing properties due to its sugar content
Show more
Comodogenic ingredients
cetearyl alcohol
0.55% -
1.3%
Irritation risk: Comedogenicity: Medium
Works for:
Cleansing,
Moisturizing
A non-drying alcohol. Works as an emollient. Helps water and oil mix together and creates a nice product texture
All ingredients
squalane
5% -
7.5%
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Moisturizing
An oil naturally present in skin. Works as an emollient to soften the skin and form a protective layer on its surface without a greasy feeling.
Irritation risk:
Works for:
Cleansing
Show more
Ingredient list view
Water, Squalane, Hydrogenated sunflower seed oil polyglyceryl-3 esters, Pyrus malus fruit extract, Retinyl linoleate, Hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate, Sodium acetylated hyaluronate, Niacinamide, Glycerin, Jojoba esters, Hydrogenated sunflower seed oil glyceryl esters, Cetearyl alcohol, Cetyl alcohol, Xanthan gum, Tocopherol, Phytosteryl/octyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate, Sodium stearoyl lactylate, Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate, Hydroxyacetophenone, 1,2-hexanediol, Caprylyl glycol, Citric acid
Sources
- Metabolism of topical retinaldehyde and retinol by mouse skin in vivo: predominant formation of retinyl esters and identification of 14‐hydroxy‐4, 14‐retro‐retinol
- Auto-regulation of Retinoic Acid Biosynthesis through Regulation of Retinol Esterification in Human Keratinocytes
- Acetylated Hyaluronic Acid: Enhanced Bioavailability and Biological Studies
- Niacinamide - mechanisms of action and its topical use in dermatology
- Gehring, W. (2004). Nicotinic acid/niacinamide and the skin. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 3(2), 88–93. doi:10.1111/j.1473-2130.2004.00115.x