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1
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aqua (water
|
Plain old water
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2
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glycerin
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One of the best moisturizing ingredients. Naturally present in skin. It attracts water to the upper layer of the skin working as a humectant
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3
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, isononanoate,
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The ingredient is not recognized
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4
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peg-20 methyl glucose sesquisterate
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Helps oil and water mix together
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5
|
phenoxyethanol
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A preservative. It helps prevent bacterial growth in cosmetic products
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6
|
bakuchiol
|
A plant extract that is, though different in chemical structure, acts similar to retinoids. Studies confirm that it can help reduce fine lines and wrinkles, improve skin tone, reduce clogged pores and blemishes, and reduce inflammation. It is less irritating than retinol
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7
|
acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer
|
Maintains the texture of skincare products. Allows the product to spread evenly. Helps oil and water mix together
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8
|
chlorphenesin
|
A preservative
|
|
9
|
bisabolol
|
An active component of chamomile plant that historically has been used to calm down irritated skin. A recent study shows that bisabolol indeed can have some anti-inflammatory effect on skin, even though conclusive data is lacking. Bisabolol has a sweet floral scent and can be added to products for its aromatic properties
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10
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xanthan gum
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Used to create a thicker product consistency
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11
|
potassium hydroxide
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Used to adjust the pH level of products
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12
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disodium edta
|
Stabilizes the product formulation
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13
|
aloe barbadensis leaf juice
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Traditionally used to treat sunburns, dermatitis and inflammation, but evidence for its effectiveness is lacking. The extract can contain humectants that help attract water into the skin
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14
|
maltodextrin
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Used to stabilize the product formulation and can help absorb oil
|
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15
|
potassium sorbate
|
A preservative
|
|
16
|
sodium benzoate
|
A preservative
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