Ingredient Dictionary
HYDROGENATED POLY(C6-14 OLEFIN)
Helps soften the upper layer of the skin and create a nice product texture
CHRYSIN
Might be helpful in reducing fine lines and wrinkles, as well as lightening the skin, but solid evidence is missing. Could somewhat help in reducing the darkness of the under-eye area. Helps to neutralise free radicals in skin
LAMINARIA SACCHARINA EXTRACT
A seaweed extract that contains sugars and can be helpful in attracting water to the upper layers of the skin if used in high enough concentrations
GLYCYRRHETINIC ACID
Active compound of licorice root. Works to calm down inflammation, as an anti-oxidant, and might be helpful in lightening the skin and reducing hyperpigmentation
DIMETHYL SULFONE
Helps dissolve other ingredients
MONTMORILLONITE
A clay mineral. Can absorb oil from the surface of the skin
PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL
A plant oil that works as a good moisturizer by softening the upper layer of the skin. Might be helpful in reducing inflammation in skin and reducing blemishes due to the large content of linoleic acid
COPPER TRIPEPTIDE-1
A naturally occurring peptide. One of the most studied peptides in dermatology. It is sometimes abbreviated GHK-Cu. Belongs to the class of carrier peptides. It stimulates both synthesis and breakdown of collagen in skin. It is released in skin wounds and inflammation to support healing. It accelerates wound-healing of the skin and can stimulate hair growth. There are preliminary studies that confirm that copper tripeptide can help support collagen production reducing fine lines and wrinkles and decrease inflammation in skin.
AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM SEED EXTRACT
Plant extract. Might have some anti-oxidant properties. Can be irritating
TETRASODIUM ETIDRONATE
Helps stabilize the product