Ingredient Dictionary

Iron Oxides

An umbrella term for the following three colorants: CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499. They might be able to offer some protection against visible light, but the degree of the protection is not clear

LACTIC ACID

An exfoliating and moisturizing alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). Typically causes less irritation than other AHAs, for example, glycolic acid. At high concentrations (about 15%), lactic acid can help reduce lines and wrinkles. Recent studies show that lactic acid can support the "good" bacteria living on skin's surface (healthy skin microbiome)

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MICA

Creates an illusion of smoother and more radiant skin tone. Adds shimmer to the skin by reflecting light

PEG-100 STEARATE

Helps oil and water mix togehter and creates a nice product texture

CYCLOPENTASILOXANE

A silicone that helps improve the product texture and spreadability. Can absorb oil creating a short-term mattifying effect on the skin

CHLORPHENESIN

A preservative

BHT

A preservative

ALCOHOL DENAT.

Produces temporary toning effect. Can help dissolve other ingredients or preserve products

OLEA EUROPAEA FRUIT OIL

An emollient that helps soften the skin but is not effective for restoring its barrier function. Might be helpful to calm down inflammation